#checkmate. Beginning as the language of the Church, of the liturgy, and of the Bible, Latin expanded to become also the language of learning and administration. Alemannian German is still spoken in various parts of Germany and also abroad e.g. English is spoken by 41% of Europeans, while only 19% speak French. Approximately 100 words in the French language are of Gaulish origin, including mouton (lamb) and tonneau (barrel). In medieval France it changed into two dialects or languages: langue d'oc and langue d'oïl. When we say Germanic languages, we’re referring to all of the languages that were once part of the language ancestor Proto-Germanic. The thing is that English isn’t a phonetic language either. It is a Germanic language so it is closer to German (French is a Romance language). You also have a lot of english loan words in German. French on the other hand is "easier" because it sounds softer and the only thing that hard is accent and to some extent grammar. In 2016, English vocabulary is 26% Germanic, 29% French, 29% Latin, 6% from Greek and the remaining 10% from other languages and proper names. However, learning both languages is also beneficial. But while English is Germanic, it has acquired much of its vocabulary from other sources, notably Latin and French. Most people speak English, but German, Dutch and even the Scandinavian languages remain spoken in former colonies all over the world. English and German are both considered "Germanic Languages," but not French! Compare the English "I/they/we/you go, he/she goes, he/she is going, I am going, they/we/you are going" to the complexity of the French verb "aller" and you'll see what I meanIn Germanic languages you reverse the order of the sentence in … The French language evolved from Vulgar Latinin a part of Europe that was previously dominated by Everything that matters in the construction of English as a language can all be traced back to its older Germanic form, hence its Germanic language label. And yet people from all over the world manage to learn to speak it. After French, German is the second most popular foreign language among Indians. Over 100,000 German translations of English words and phrases. English … Notable differences I can think of: Romance languages have much more complex conjugation of verbs. Learners online. French is a Romance language while German is a West Germanic language. 500 BCE until around the 5th century CE, when it began to split into different branches (more on these branches in a minute). 446k. German was, alongside French and English, one of the leading scientific languages in the 19 th and early 20 th century. A recent study by the investment bank Natixis projected that, due in part to the factors stated above, French will overtake other top languages worldwide in coming decades, including English. A native speaker of these languages might find learning German to be easier than a native speaker of another language. Language learners. The influence of the Germanic Frankish invaders is often held to account for exotic features in Old French, such as strong stress accent and abundant use of diphthongs and nasal vowels, but by the 15th century the language had begun to change, and a sober (even monotonous) intonation and loss of a stress accent became characteristic. 1. These probably took place during the Pre-Roman Iron Age of Northern Europe from c. 500 BC. Alsatian is a Germanic dialect spoken in Alsace. Advertisement Advertisement ehall20 ehall20 French is not Germanic, it is a Romance. And after the Franks abandoned Frankish, their version of Old French tended to be heavily Frankish influenced, with a distinctively Frankish accent, which introduced new phonemes, stress-timing, Germanicgrammatical and syntactical elements, and contained many more Germanic loans not … As a result of over 500 years of Germano-Latin bilingualism, many Germanic words became ingrafted into the Gallo-Romance speech by the time it emerged as Old French in AD 900. In this article we’ll explore some similarities and some differences between French and English. And German is only slightly harder. East Germanic includes Gothic and the languages once spoken by members of peoples like the Vandals and the Burgundians. Languages in the second group belong to the Slavic branch. … From a medieval French nickname meaning "white, fair". Photo: DPA. 2020. Language Families. Yet, the two tongues seem to have many aspects in common. The English language has been shaped by a number of other languages over the centuries, and many English speakers know that Latin and Germanic languages were two of the most important. King Louis VI In the end however, the Franks assimilated into the local Latin-speaking population and from Old Frankish and Italo-Gaulic, the French language was born. To become a fluent speaker in any language is a different skill than learning to read it because it involves a different type of recall. German words have three genders. It is a main or official language not just in France, but in parts of Belgium and Switzerland, in Monaco, in parts of Canada – notably but not only in Quebec – as well as being widely spoken in north and west Africa, Lebanon, and parts of south-east Asia, particularly in former French colonies. Without going into too much detail, here is a little background about other languages that have also shaped English. French-German-English Similarities. Other Germanic languages include Dutch, German, Icelandic, Swedish, and more. LANGUAGE From the 3rd century on, Gaul was invaded by Germanic tribes whose languages had a profound effect on the Vulgar Latin of the region, especially on its vocabulary. The Frankish language - German - has given German and Dutch. Approximately 130 million people speak German as their mother language, or as a second language. Germanic languages are English’s distant cousins, so to speak. Amongst important languages, Dutch is the closest. Works Cited “If 60% of English vocabulary is Latin-based, why is it considered a Germanic language?” Quora. Technically its almost as easy as french, but because of its unique grammar and gender set up, its bumped up to being the only level 2 Difficulty. Germanic languages. Spanish 2. Japanese. The word for this beloved fast food dish comes from the French term 'pommes de terre'. 2. languagehat said, March 5, 2017 @ 9:36 am. Reason for learning. Catalan Icelandic. German is harder than French (which if you study it in school really only becomes clear once you begin A Level) but it's nowhere near impossibly difficult. Because it's a Germanic language. Spanish 2. The German language also has declension which means that words change slightly with a change in function. French pronunciation, more so than other Romance languages, became radically different from Latin. It is spoken by over 100 million native speakers and a total of 185 million speakers worldwide. EASY. The Department of European Languages and Transcultural Studies is a new and innovative program that was established in 2020 and that brings together the former departments of French and Francophone Studies, Germanic Languages, Italian, and Scandinavian. Why is German more difficult to learn than French? (i) Spanish: If we take … Another important language family is the Sino-Tibetan family. The Germanic languages are a branch of Indo-European languages. Definitely bad linguistics, but you should use an np link because otherwise a post like this can be seen as a violation of reddit's sitewide rules regarding brigading. English is a part of the Germanic family and is linked to many European languages by descent or influence, and 50 percent of its vocabulary stems from Latin or French. SVO word order is a non-issue, as it is the default in creoles and word order evolves rather rapidly. German scientists have been discussing whether their mother tongue still is (or should again become) an important international scientific language. German is the most widely spoken mother language in the EU and is an official language in 7 countries. 1. The vocabulary is mainly based on that of the Germanic branch of languages, but minorities of words are also derived from Greek, Latin, English, and French. In many Romance languages, nouns are either masculine or feminine, which has historically caused headaches … This Is Language Limited. The French and English languages are related in a sense, because French is a Romance language descended from Latin with German and English influences, while English is a Germanic language with Latin and French influences. Almost half of the regional population speaks Alsatian. They are spoken by around 515 million people natively. In French, many letters are silent, when they appear at the end of words. Simple things we take for granted, like conjunctions and prepositions are also quite different in French, and actually more easily acquired when Anglophones study Germanic languages like German, Swedish, or Danish. This group of dialects forms what we refer to as Anglo-Saxon, which gradually developed into Old English. What many people don't realize is how much the French language has influenced English. French is the second or third most studied language currently. They don't share the same roots, so they aren't similar. More than 220 million people speak French in five continents. By the second century BC, this Common Germanic language had split into three distinct sub-groups: East Germanic was spoken by peoples who migrated back to southeastern Europe. List of countries and regions where English is the national, the primary language, or is spoken by … Seventy five percent of French citizens did not speak French as a native tongue at the time of the French revolution. Swedish et al. The French language has a very powerful economical status in the entire globe and is also used by the European Union institutions as the official working language apart from German and English. The appended language tree shows its roots. It is an … English, a Germanic language that had previously had much resemblance to other Nordic languages, German and Dutch, began to take on words of Anglo-Norman and Anglo-French origin, which influenced the vocabulary permanently. Catalan Icelandic. It is a main or official language not just in France, but in parts of Belgium and Switzerland, in Monaco, in parts of Canada – notably but not only in Quebec – as well as being widely spoken in north and west Africa, Lebanon, and parts of south-east Asia, particularly in former French colonies. Things like that. Since English is a Germanic language, German helps with the study of Shakespeare and older English works. At that time the inhabitants of Britain spoke a Celtic language. The thing is many people are too optimistic about the French phonetic system, the orthography, or the verb conjugations. Created Mar 1, 2010. All together, French and Latin (both Romance languages) account for 58% of the vocabulary used in today's English. About 220 million people speak French as a native or a second language. Join. This means that the above languages derived from a common ancestor and generally have some similarities. Furthermore, there are some grammar concepts that are similar to each other, such as grammatical gender, which make the two languages not completely foreign. 3. About 16% of the European population speaks German as a first language. The history of the language begins in the Early Middle Ages with the High German consonant shift. The French Bonjour is quite similar to the Italian Buongiorno. Exactly inverse, and a function of how I learned the languages – French entirely from the page and German almost entirely by spoken immersion, with the other two in less extreme proportion. However, the company is here to overthrow the myth and convince … r/languagelearning. French is a Germanic language because that group has room in it after we move English to the Romance languages. Advertisement Advertisement New questions in English. The Germanic family itself has subgroups; English is in the West Germanic branch along with German, Dutch, Afrikaans, and a few others. French definitely tops the list as it is most beautiful than other languages in the world. It really sounds very pleasant to the ears and is so amazing that people love to learn it. After the Council of Tours in 813, King Charlemagne required that priests give sermons either in the “Roman rustic language” or Theotiscam (a Germanic language) so the common people could understand. The status of French French is one of the world’s major languages. Learning French can open up study opportunities at renowned French universities and business schools, ranked highly in Europe. The Franks were Germanic, and the name France comes from the Franks, but most French until recently were of Celtic/Gallic descent, and the French language to a large extent is a Latin language with Celtic-Gallic pronunciation whereas Spanish and Italian would be closer to the original Latin pronunciation, I would say. This melding of languages means English has a much larger vocabulary than either the Germanic languages or the members of the Romance language family according to Oxford. French Translation of “German” | The official Collins English-French Dictionary online. French is easier. It is an … This is, perhaps, the single most important thing you need to consider. In Europe the most studied foreign languages are English, French, German, Spanish, Italian and Russian . It is believed that this group began as a common language in the Elbe river region about 3,000 years ago. Btw, Dutch is a low German language but it is not SVO but V2, like high German. German is one of the largest groups of Indo-Germanic languages. West Germanic languages all trace back to one parent language. While I cannot speak French or German very well, I can readily read the very extensive and invaluable literature in those languages, most often almost as well as I can read English. The history of the English language really started with the arrival of three Germanic tribes who invaded Britain during the 5th century AD. Japanese. I think it's a beautiful language in its own right and learning French is almost cliche these days. Despite the progress made in the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries to develop and maintain a Nationalsprache (national language), French still continued to be considerable influence on the German language because it was the language of the German courts. German, along with English, Dutch, Swedish and Faroese, is an Indo-European language in the Germanic family. The only thing difficult about them is that the vocabulary is completely foreign. Swedish et al. Scholars often divide the Germanic languages into three groups: West Germanic, including English, German, and Netherlandic (); North Germanic, including Danish, Swedish, Icelandic, Norwegian, and Faroese; and East Germanic, now extinct, comprising only Gothic and the languages of the Vandals, …

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